Substantial evidence of the effectiveness of comprehensive sex education has recently emerged. Comprehensive sex education addresses both abstinence and age-appropriate, medically accurate information about contraception. Comprehensive sex education is also developmentally appropriate, introducing information on relationships, decision-making, assertiveness, and skill building to resist social/peer pressure, depending on grade-level.
As part of welfare reform, Congress passed legislation in 1996 allocating $50 million in federal funds for abstinence-only-until-marriage programs—which censor information about contraception. Since then, despite no evidence of the effectiveness of these programs and Americans' opposition to federal funding for them, the government has dumped more and more taxpayer money into unrealistic and unproven abstinence-only programs.
General Facts
- Comprehensive Sex Education: Research and Results
- Effective Sex Education
- The Truth About Abstinence-Only Programs
- Sex Education Programs: Definitions & Point-by-Point Comparison
- Characteristics of Effective Sex Education Programs
- Adolescent Sexual Health in Europe and the U.S.—Why the Difference?
- Condom Effectiveness
Support for Comprehensive Sex Education
Polls have shown that parents, teachers, health care professionals, and young people all support sex education that is comprehensive and provides information about abstinence as well as contraception and condoms.
- Americans Support Comprehensive Sex Ed
- American Medical Association's Recommendation for Good Sex Ed
- Speaking Out! Connecticut's Parents and Other Adults Want Comprehensive Sex Education in Schools
Advocates’ Position on Comprehensive Sex Education
Read what Advocates has to say about abstinence-only programs in op-eds, speeches, and public information campaigns.
- Sex Education: Isn't It Time To Listen To The Pediatricians, Not The Politicians? (pdf)
- Teens Need Information, Not Censorship—Remarks by James Wagoner
- European Approaches to Adolescent Sexual Behavior & Responsibility (pdf)
- Video: Teens & Sex in Europe: A Story of Rights, Respect & Responsibility(coming soon)
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